Global programs / U.S.-Israel cooperative development research program
U.S.-Israel cooperative development research program
This study provides convincing evidence for genetic differentiation (measured by electrophoresis) among local (geographical) populations of the whitefly, Bemisia tabaci, in Colombia. DEC abstract (PN-ABG-714)
Name source: not recorded for this programScope: globalKind: program
478 facts shown; 6 unconfirmed links; 0 support mechanisms (not programs); 458 documents cite this program.
The one-paragraph answer: years, implementer, funder and purpose, each from document metadata.
This study provides convincing evidence for genetic differentiation (measured by electrophoresis) among local (geographical) populations of the whitefly, Bemisia tabaci, in Colombia. These differences are undetectable by conventional taxonomic procedures, but their existence implies that B. tabaci is genetically differentiated and different variants may respond differently to control measures. This finding is very important since the entire global population of B. tabaci is considered one and the same species. The presence of intraspecific differentiation should be taken seriously when quarantine measures are considered. In Israel there was no indication of intraspecific differentiation according to host-plant or geography, but there was a clear difference in enzymatic pattern between samples from insecticide-treated commercial fields and samples from unsprayed control populations. Their difference may be used in monitoring the frequencies of resistant individuals in field populations. In addition to the analysis of genetic variation within one species, electrophoretic markers were developed which can be used to identify adults of different whitefly species in Israel and in Colo
Source: DEC abstract, PN-ABG-714 (1990). This is the source's own text, not a cited summary of the documents.
Operated in: Israel, Kazakhstan, Thailand, Philippines, Kenya, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Peru, Middle East, Costa Rica, South Africa, Kyrgyzstan, Jordan, Portugal, Poland, Georgia, Nepal, Hungary, Central and Eastern Europe, Guatemala, West Bank, Ethiopia, Gaza Strip, Ghana, Morocco, Malawi, Czech Republic, Africa South of Sahara, Mongolia, Uganda.
Years
1983 to 2010 years in documents
Implementer
Hebrew University of Jerusalem; Agricultural Research Organization. The Volcani Center; Ben Gurion University of the Negev. Jacob Blaustein Institute for Desert Research; and 189 more 55 sources
Funder or award
USAID. Bur. for Global Programs, Field Support and Research. Center for Economic Growth and Agricultural Development. Ofc. of Agriculture and Food Security; PCE-A-98-00008; TA-MOU-99-C16-091
Purpose
Not available yet: the program's stated purpose has not been read from its documents.
Districts, regions and facilities the program's own documents name, with what the document says it did there. · Source: sentences in the program's documents
not in the map yet: no district, region or facility is named for this program yet; only Malawi and Guatemala have place data so far
No district, region or facility is named in this program's documents yet. Place dots exist for Malawi and Guatemala only so far. Towns and natural features are not drawn.
Countries where this program operated, set by the countries its documents name most often. Countries only tagged on documents are listed apart. · Source: document tags, scope rule
Scope: global. How the scope was set is not described yet. High confidence.
How we know this
How sure we are: 0.95.
OU code 936 is a central bureau code (9xx)
evidence countries (48): Israel 279, Kazakhstan 32, Thailand 26, Philippines 23, Kenya 21, Turkmenistan 20; top share 0.78, single-country share 0.18
When the program ran, from its start year to the latest document year. A hatched bar means the start is our estimate. · Source: award and document years
Axis: years in documents. The start year comes from first seen; the end is the latest document year, so the program may have run longer.
Who started the program, and which administration it began under. Timing only; it does not say who started it. · Source: initiative records, start year
Began during the Ronald Reagan administration (1981–1989). Based on its first seen, 1983. This places the program in time only; it does not mean that administration started it.
No document or official record says which initiative or administration launched this program.
Organizations that ran this program, from award records and document authors. Prime and sub roles are not split yet. · Source: award and document records
Named as an institutional author on documents; whether prime, sub or consortium member is not recorded. Basis: read from a record field
DEC topic and subject tags. They describe the documents, not what the program was. Each tag opens its evidence in the drawer.
Agricultural shortagesDEC topic tag, PD-AAW-282, PN-AAZ-775 and 3 more, 1987 to 2010, confidence 1; 193 records
Programs worth reading next, by topic, implementer, country and years. Similar by facets (topic, implementer, country, years) and, when available, description. It says the programs look alike, not how they are related in time. · Source: catalog facets
Looking for similar programs.
Studies that assessed this program, and the lessons taken from them. · Source: linked evaluation documents
Evaluation studies and evaluation-stage documents, by title and year. Findings not extracted yet.
Title
Year
Document
Why listed
Research proposal C7-169 : sulfonamide drugs as a male antifertility agent -- grant no. 936-5544-G-00-6105-00
1986
PD-ABE-920
linked as an evaluation of this program
Evaluation of autosomal and chromosomal influence on tilapia sex determination
Not recorded yet: support mechanisms, money rows. A missing record is not a finding. USAspending records start in FY2007; earlier obligations are missing, not zero.
Every document that cites this program, grouped by a stage label from a weak classifier. · Source: document library
FungiDEC topic tag, PD-AAW-282, PN-AAZ-794 and 3 more, 1987 to 2005, confidence 1; 22 records
Crop diversificationDEC topic tag, PD-AAW-282, PN-AAZ-779 and 3 more, 1987 to 2004, confidence 1; 21 records
Vehicle accidentsDEC topic tag, PN-AAY-553, PN-AAZ-781 and 3 more, 1987 to 2006, confidence 1; 20 records
TomatoesDEC topic tag, PN-ABM-497, PN-ACF-280 and 3 more, 1988 to 2004, confidence 1; 19 records
Pest controlDEC topic tag, PN-AAZ-776, PN-ABM-497 and 3 more, 1987 to 2005, confidence 1; 18 records
Final report for the period January 1, 1997-June 30, 2001 : agrometeorological approach to crop water use evaluation for improved irrigation efficiency
No quote: this fact comes from a metadata field, shown as stored.
Fact value
Kazakhstan
Document
Diversity among isolates of Verticillium lecanii as expressed by DNA polymorphism and virulence towards Bemisia tabaci, an other usaid supported study/document from 1996 PN-ABY-624
No quote: this fact comes from a metadata field, shown as stored.
Fact value
Kazakhstan
Document
Determination of genetic variation for modeling efficient germplasm collection strategies : second annual report August 1994-December 1995, an annual report from 1996 PN-ABY-676
No quote: this fact comes from a metadata field, shown as stored.
Fact value
Kazakhstan
Document
Annual report covering period December 1, 1995 to November 30, 1996 : combined cycle coal utilization for power and chemicals, an annual report from 1996 PN-ABZ-621
No quote: this fact comes from a metadata field, shown as stored.
Fact value
Kazakhstan
Document
Final report covering period August 10, 1993-December 31, 1996 : design of novel catalysis based on olefins, an other usaid supported study/document from 1996 PN-ACA-573
No quote: this fact comes from a metadata field, shown as stored.
Fact value
Kazakhstan
Document
Final report -- covering period : August 1,1997 to September 30, 1998 -- combined cycle coal utilization for power and chemicals, an other usaid supported study/document from 1998 PN-ACD-788
No quote: this fact comes from a metadata field, shown as stored.
Fact value
Kazakhstan
Document
Annual report, covering period 1.1.98-31.12.98 : advanced detection methods for control of plant bacterial pathogens, an annual report from 1998 PN-ACF-281
No quote: this fact comes from a metadata field, shown as stored.
Fact value
Kazakhstan
Document
Final scientific report covering period (November 1995 to December 1998 - Israel) (June 1996 to December 1998 - Kazakhstan) : physiological phase transition in non-migratory grasshoppers, an other usaid supported study/document from 1998 PN-ACM-336
No quote: this fact comes from a metadata field, shown as stored.
Fact value
Kazakhstan
Document
Annual scientific report covering period (November 1995 to December 1997 - Israel) (June 1996 to June 1998 - Kazakhsatan) : physiological phase transition in non-migratory grasshoppers, an annual report from 1998 PN-ACM-337
No quote: this fact comes from a metadata field, shown as stored.
Fact value
Kazakhstan
Document
Final report for the period June 1995-December 1998 : developing soil and water management to prevent the negative effects resulting from irrigation with marginal waters, an other usaid supported study/document from 1998 PN-ACT-825
No quote: this fact comes from a metadata field, shown as stored.
Fact value
Kazakhstan
Document
CDR project no. TA-MOU-CA13-031 : studies on the adhesion of Pasteuria penetrans to phytophagous nematode surface coat as a model to provide new strategies for biocontrol -- final scientific report, an other usaid supported study/document from 1999 PN-ACF-190
No quote: this fact comes from a metadata field, shown as stored.
Fact value
Kazakhstan
Document
Rapid propogation of virus-tested Kazakh potato cultivars : project TA-MOU-CA 16-018 -- annual report for the period April 1, 1998-31 March 1999, an annual report from 2000 PN-ACH-652
No quote: this fact comes from a metadata field, shown as stored.
Fact value
Kazakhstan
Document
Final report : effect of prenatal lead exposure on neurobehavioral development : a survey in Tshimkent, Kazakhstan, an other usaid supported study/document from 2000 PN-ACJ-847
No quote: this fact comes from a metadata field, shown as stored.
Fact value
Kazakhstan
Document
Physico-chemical properties of matte - slag melts taken from Vanyukov's furnace for copper extraction, an other usaid supported study/document from 2000 PN-ACK-381
No quote: this fact comes from a metadata field, shown as stored.
Fact value
Kazakhstan
Document
Rapid propagation of virus-tested Kazakh potato cultivars : annual report for the period April 1, 1999-31 March 2000, an annual report from 2000 PN-ACM-335
No quote: this fact comes from a metadata field, shown as stored.
Fact value
Kazakhstan
Document
Final report, April 1, 1997-June 30, 2001 : rapid propagation of virus-tested Kazakh potato cultivars, an other usaid supported study/document from 2001 PN-ACL-979
No quote: this fact comes from a metadata field, shown as stored.
Fact value
Kazakhstan
Document
Final report covering May 1998-October 2001 : novel Bacillus strains as environmental biopesticides, an other usaid supported study/document from 2001 PN-ACS-548
No quote: this fact comes from a metadata field, shown as stored.
Fact value
Kazakhstan
Document
Final report covering period 1.1.97-21.12.01 : advanced detection methods for control of plant bacterial pathogens, an other usaid supported study/document from 2002 PN-ACR-052
No quote: this fact comes from a metadata field, shown as stored.
Fact value
Kazakhstan
Document
Annual report covering period June 1, 2001-May 31, 2002 : phytoremediation of soils contaminated with heavy metals and radionuclides, an annual report from 2002 PN-ACR-657
No quote: this fact comes from a metadata field, shown as stored.
Fact value
Kazakhstan
Document
Management report covering period July 1-December 31, 2002: phytoremediation of soils contaminated with heavy metals and radionuclides, a periodical from 2003 PN-ACS-539
No quote: this fact comes from a metadata field, shown as stored.
Fact value
Kazakhstan
Document
Semi-annual report covering period December 1, 2002-May 31, 2003 : sustainable development and protection of water resources in the irrigated land of the Ily river Delta, Kazakhstan, a periodical from 2003 PN-ACT-827
No quote: this fact comes from a metadata field, shown as stored.
Fact value
Kazakhstan
Document
Final report covering period : June 1, 1999-May 31, 2003 -- phytoremediation of soils contaminated with heavy metals and radionuclides, an other usaid supported study/document from 2003 PN-ADI-372
No quote: this fact comes from a metadata field, shown as stored.
Fact value
Kazakhstan
Document
Semi-annual report covering period from June 1, 2003 to January 1, 2004 : developing dairy sheep production in Kazakhstan using the Awassi dairy breed and its crosses - second stage, a periodical from 2004 PN-ACW-966
No quote: this fact comes from a metadata field, shown as stored.
Fact value
Kazakhstan
Document
Final report covering period 1st June 2001-31st March 2005 : prevention of pre-harvest sprouting, an other usaid supported study/document from 2005 PN-ADE-859
No quote: this fact comes from a metadata field, shown as stored.
Fact value
Kazakhstan
Document
Final report covering period from : June 2002-March 2006 -- exploring the Tien-Shan apricot germplasm for horticultural and disease-resistance traits, an other usaid supported study/document from 2006 PN-ADG-605