Lineage: A Dynamic Knowledge Graph of US Foreign Assistance

Lineage Development Commons Knowledge GraphBeta

Sector areas by decade, as a grid, a map and a Gantt. Placement uses the program, not the organization. Source: program sector profile

Programs of University of Maryland. Center for Institutional Reform and the Informal Sector (IRIS) by sector and decade of start year. Cells are counts of programs. A program in two sector areas counts in each, so rows add up to more than the program count.
Sector	1980s	1990s	2000s	2010s	Programs
Economic Growth				·	22
Democracy, Human Rights and Governance					9
Education and Social Services		·			3
Program Development and Oversight	·	·		·	2
Health	·		·	·	1

Not placed in one country: 4 regional and 10 global programs, 0 with no location classified. Places that documents only mention are not shown as places it worked.

A picture of all lineage links among this organization's programs, grouped by country or sector. Source: succession links, program scope

University of Maryland. Center for Institutional Reform and the Informal Sector (IRIS) ran 24 programs in 9 countries. The biggest clusters are India (2) and Bangladesh (1).

Counts exclude 1 support mechanisms and untyped keys. Years are start years by award or document (basis shown in the table below).

? Likely, not confirmed No lineage links are known for these programs yet. That does not mean none exist: links are found from document text, and only some are recorded so far.

Show lineage links Include links that are likely, not confirmed Show shared-partner linksFind a program

Show lineage links is off: there are no links to show.

How to read this

Each row is a country (or a sector). Time runs left to right by the program's start year.
Each dot is a program. Bigger means more documents. Dots are not money.
Lines appear when you select a program or turn on Show lineage links. Solid: stated in a document. Dashed with a question mark: likely, not confirmed.

Skip to the table of these programs

dot area is documents
✓ stated in a document
? likely, not confirmed
shares a partner

Rows are countries; regional and global programs have their own rows and are never a country. Dot placement is the program's start year; a program whose own years begin long before this organization's evidence is placed at the organization's first evidence year.

One row per program this organization is recorded as implementing, with years, role and what came after. Source: implementer records

24 programs, earliest start first unless sorted by documents. Role on every row: implementer (prime or sub is not recorded).

Programs where University of Maryland. Center for Institutional Reform and the Informal Sector (IRIS) is recorded as implementer. Open a row for the basis of its years, the organization's own years, evidence, evaluation, what came after and co-implementers.
Program	Country or scope	Years	Sector	Documents
Unnamed program (project 3980249) Details Program years 1987 to 1996 document span This organization on it 1994 Role Implementer Evidence 2 sources Evaluated not recorded What came after none on record Shared with De Leuw, Cather International, Inc., International Science and Technology Institute, Inc. (ISTI), and 23 more	Regional programs	1987 to 1996	Economic Growth, Education and Social Services	42
Unnamed program (project 6770060) Details Program years 1988 to 1994 award year This organization on it 1992 to 1994 Role Implementer Evidence 7 sources Evaluated not recorded What came after none on record Shared with Datex, Inc., International Science and Technology Institute, Inc. (ISTI), and 2 more	Chad	1988 to 1994	Democracy, Human Rights and Governance, Economic Growth	12
Unnamed program (project 690024712) Details Program years 1988 to 1999 award year This organization on it 1999 Role Implementer Evidence 9 sources Evaluated not recorded What came after none on record Shared with Nathan Associates, Inc., Abt Associates, Inc., and 1 more	Malawi	1988 to 1999	Economic Growth	21
Institutional reform and the informal sector (IRIS) Details Program years 1988 to 2002 award year This organization on it 1990 to 1999 Role Implementer Evidence 256 sources Evaluated not recorded What came after none on record Shared with Development Research and Training Centre, Nathan Associates, Inc., and 8 more	Global programs	1988 to 2002	Democracy, Human Rights and Governance, Economic Growth	264
Unnamed program (project 6900247) Details Program years 1991 to 1999 award year This organization on it 1999 Role Implementer Evidence 1 source Evaluated not recorded What came after none on record Shared with De Leuw, Cather International, Inc., Burlington Northern Railroad, and 1 more	Regional programs	1991 to 1999	Economic Growth	10
Unnamed program (project 3670161) Details Program years 1992 to 1993 award year This organization on it 1992 to 1993 Role Implementer Evidence 3 sources Evaluated not recorded What came after none on record Shared with Development Research and Training Centre	Nepal	1992 to 1993	Democracy, Human Rights and Governance, Economic Growth	5
Partnership for economic growth (PEG) Details Program years 1992 to 2003 stated This organization on it 2000 to 2002 Role Implementer Evidence 14 sources Evaluated not recorded What came after none on record Shared with Akademika. Center for Public Policy Analysis, Development Alternatives, Inc. (DAI), and 14 more	Indonesia	1992 to 2003	Democracy, Human Rights and Governance, Economic Growth	126
Unnamed program (project 6110230) Details Program years 1992 to 1997 stated This organization on it 1997 Role Implementer Evidence 1 source Evaluated not recorded What came after none on record Shared with Coopers and Lybrand, Chemonics International Inc., and 4 more	Zambia	1992 to 1997	Economic Growth	8

Showing 8 of 24 programs.

Organizations that co-implemented programs with this one. Prime and sub are not recorded. Source: shared programs

University of Maryland. Center for Institutional Reform and the Informal Sector (IRIS) worked with 60 partner organizations. The most frequent is Chemonics International Inc. (7 programs), then Development Alternatives, Inc. (DAI) (5 programs) and Abt Associates, Inc. (4 programs).

7 programs, 1987 to 2011, unknown
5 programs, 1987 to 2011, unknown
4 programs, 1987 to 2017, international
4 programs, 1987 to 2017, unknown
3 programs, 1987 to 2002, international
3 programs, 1988 to 2002, unknown
2 programs, 1992 to 2017, unknown
2 programs, 1992 to 2002, international
2 programs, 1988 to 1999, unknown
2 programs, 1987 to 1999, unknown
2 programs, 1988 to 2002, unknown
2 programs, 1987 to 1999, unknown
2 programs, 1987 to 1999, unknown
2 programs, 1992 to 2002, unknown
2 programs, 1987 to 1997, unknown
2 programs, 1988 to 2002, unknown
2 programs, 2002 to 2011, unknown
2 programs, 1988 to 2003, multilateral
1 program, 2004 to 2011, unknown
1 program, 2004 to 2011, unknown
1 program, 1993 to 2002, unknown
1 program, 1992 to 2003, unknown
1 program, 1987 to 1996, international
1 program, 1988 to 2002, international
1 program, 1992 to 1999, unknown
1 program, 1993 to 2002, unknown
1 program, 1987 to 1996, unknown
1 program, 1993 to 2002, unknown
1 program, 1993 to 2002, unknown
1 program, 1988 to 2002, unknown

local
international
government counterpart
multilateral
unknown

University of Maryland. Center for Institutional Reform and the Informal Sector (IRIS) is at the center; the ring shows at most 10 partners, ordered by shared programs clockwise from the top. Line width and circle size are shared programs. Host governments are not listed. Partners the registry has not typed are unknown.

Documents that name this organization, newest first. Each opens in the document viewer.
Document	Role	Year	Type	Country
User guide : USAID poverty assessment tool for Nigeria PB-AAB-765	author	2011	Handbook/Manual	Nigeria
User guide : USAID poverty assessment tool for Liberia PB-AAB-766	author	2011	Handbook/Manual	Liberia
User guide : USAID poverty assessment tool for Mexico PB-AAB-767	author	2011	Handbook/Manual	Mexico
Poverty assessment tool accuracy submission : USAID/IRIS tool for Madagascar PN-AEC-221	author	2011	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Madagascar
Poverty assessment tool accuracy submission : USAID/IRIS tool for Senegal PN-AEC-222	author	2011	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Senegal
Poverty assessment tool accuracy submission : USAID/IRIS tool for Nicaragua PN-AEC-224	author	2011	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Nicaragua
Poverty assessment tool accuracy submission : USAID/IRIS tool for Nigeria PN-AEC-225	author	2011	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Nigeria
Poverty assessment tool accuracy submission : USAID/IRIS tool for Rwanda PN-AEC-226	author	2011	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Rwanda
Manual for the implementation of USAID poverty assessment tools PN-AEC-240	author	2011	Handbook/Manual
User guide : USAID poverty assessment tool for Colombia PB-AAB-764	author	2010	Handbook/Manual	Colombia
User guide : USAID poverty assessment tool for Malawi PB-AAB-768	author	2010	Handbook/Manual	Malawi
User guide : USAID poverty assessment tool for Philippines PN-ADT-227	author	2010	Handbook/Manual	Philippines
User guide : USAID poverty assessment tool for West Bank PN-ADT-228	author	2010	Handbook/Manual	West Bank
User guide : USAID poverty assessment tool for Guatemala PN-ADT-229	author	2010	Handbook/Manual	Guatemala
Client assessment survey - Bosnia and Herzegovina PN-ADW-566	author	2010	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Bosnia and Herzegovina
Consultoria de disenos legales y/o institucionales para establecer u homologar la ejecucion de programas y proyectos publicos en asocio con operadores de naturaleza civil, bajo la normativa vigiente PN-ADW-726	author	2010	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Ecuador
Elaboracion de propuesta para reforma juridica sobre aspectos laborales PN-ADW-727	author	2010	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Ecuador
Poverty assessment tool accuracy submission : USAID/IRIS tool for Ecuador PN-AEB-042	author	2010	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Ecuador
Poverty assessment tool accuracy submission : USAID/IRIS tool for Liberia PN-AEC-223	author	2010	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Liberia
Poverty assessment tool accuracy submission : USAID/IRIS tool for Bolivia PN-AEB-043	author	2009	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Bolivia
Accuracy results for 20 poverty assessment tool countries PN-ADQ-619	author	2008	Other USAID Supported Study/Document
Manual for the implementation of USAID poverty assessment tools PN-ADQ-620	author	2008	Handbook/Manual
Client assessment survey - Cambodia PN-ADW-567	author	2008	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Cambodia
Diseno, construccion, implementacion y monitoreo del sistema de gestion del Cedet-Ecudaor [SGC] : hoja de ruta periodo oct/2007 - dic/2008 y sistema de indicadores simplificado PN-ADL-689	author	2007	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Ecuador
Poverty assessment tool accuracy submission : USAID/IRIS tool for Indonesia PN-ADP-831	author	2007	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Indonesia
Client assessment survey - Indonesia PN-ADP-832	author	2007	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Indonesia
Client assessment survey - Albania PN-ADW-463	author	2007	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Albania
Client assessment survey - Azerbaijan PN-ADW-464	author	2007	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Azerbaijan
Client assessment survey - Bangladeesh PN-ADW-465	author	2007	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Bangladesh
Client assessment survey - Bolivia PN-ADW-466	author	2007	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Bolivia
Client assessment survey - Colombia PN-ADW-568	author	2007	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Colombia
Legal and regulatory reform for access to finance : a policy and programming tool -- training module PN-ADI-460	author	2006	Handbook/Manual
High-level meeting on USAID's poverty measurement effort : decisions and action items PN-ADK-594	author	2006	Conference Proceedings/Paper
Developing and testing poverty assessment tools : results from accuracy test in Peru PN-ADC-428	author	2005	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Peru
Self-assessment tool for microfinance legal and regulatory reform : assessment of financial regulation and access for the poor in Georgia PN-ADE-200	author	2005	Assessment	Georgia
Legal & regulatory reform for access to finance : a policy & programming tool PN-ADF-316	author	2005	Other USAID Supported Study/Document
Developing & testing poverty assessment tools : results from accuracy test in Bangladesh PN-ADF-426	author	2005	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Bangladesh
Bulgaria pharmaceutical study : methodology PN-ADF-522	author	2005	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Bulgaria
Governance in Bulgaria's pharmaceutical system : a synthesis of research findings PN-ADF-523	author	2005	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Bulgaria
Georgia : corruption and transparency in civil litigation -- methodology PN-ADF-525	author	2005	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Georgia
Analytical tools for USAID anticorruption programming in the Europe and Eurasia region PN-ADF-526	author	2005	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Central Asia
Russia : corruption and transparency in business registration and regulation -- methodology PN-ADF-527	author	2005	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Russia
Russia : corruption and transparency in business registration and regulation -- principal findings PN-ADF-528	author	2005	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Russia
Community impact assessment of Cisco Networking Academy program's gender initiative in Bangladesh PN-ADF-796	author	2005	Assessment	Bangladesh
Developing & testing poverty assessment tools : results from accuracy tests in Uganda PN-ADJ-122	author	2005	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Uganda
Cote d'ivoire - fragile state assessment PN-ADY-549	author	2005	Assessment	Ivory Coast
East Timor : the fragile road to recovery : desktop fragile states assessment report PN-ADY-551	author	2005	Assessment	Timor-Leste
Nepal - fragile state assessment PN-ADY-552	author	2005	Assessment	Nepal
Jobs opportunities and business support program (JOBS) : cooperative agreement number 388-A-00-97-00013-00 -- semi annual report (October 2003-March 2004) PD-ACG-033	author	2004	Periodical	Bangladesh
Diagnosing barriers to entrepreneurship and assessing the chances for implementing reform PN-ACX-407	author	2004	Other USAID Supported Study/Document

Show all 363 documents

Documents that name this organization, newest first. Each opens in the document viewer.
Document	Role	Year	Type	Country
Developing and testing poverty assessment tools : results from accuracy test in Bangladesh PN-ADC-429	author	2004	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Bangladesh
Developing certification criteria workshop : final workshop report PN-ADC-430	author	2004	Other USAID Supported Study/Document
Unpacking globalization : summary PN-ADG-518	author	2004	Conference Proceedings/Paper
Using the fragile states framework : IRIS presentation to USAID, September 17, 2004 PN-ADY-553	author	2004	Other USAID Supported Study/Document

Evidence

Partnership for economic growth (PEG) implemented by University of Maryland. Center for Institutional Reform and the Informal Sector (IRIS)

Stated in a document basis: metadata

Document abstract: not available yet.

14 evidence records, showing 5.

No quote: this fact comes from a metadata field, shown as stored.
Fact value
007093 - University of Maryland. Center for Institutional Reform and the Informal Sector (IRIS)
Document
Penentuan prioritas proyek pembangunan daerah : kasus dinas pekerjaan umum kota Pekanbaru[, Indonesia] = Setting priorities in regional development projects : the case of public works service in Pekanbaru[, Indonesia], an other usaid supported study/document from 2000 PN-ACR-111
Page
no page: metadata field
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institutional_author
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007093 - University of Maryland. Center for Institutional Reform and the Informal Sector (IRIS)
Document
Kinerja manajamen pelayanan publik : spesialisasi atau terpadu = Management performance in public services : specialization or integration, an other usaid supported study/document from 2000 PN-ACR-112
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institutional_author
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007093 - University of Maryland. Center for Institutional Reform and the Informal Sector (IRIS)
Document
Human resources constraints and development, an other usaid supported study/document from 2000 PN-ADB-521
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institutional_author
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Fact value
007093 - University of Maryland. Center for Institutional Reform and the Informal Sector (IRIS)
Document
Legal initiatives in Russian regions : determinants and effects, an other usaid supported study/document from 2000 PN-ADB-535
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institutional_author
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Fact value
007093 - University of Maryland. Center for Institutional Reform and the Informal Sector (IRIS)
Document
Gambaran umum propinsi daerah istimewa Aceh tahun 1999/2000 = Overview of the special provincial region of Aceh for 1999-2000, an other usaid supported study/document from 2000 PN-ADB-541
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Show all 14 records (9 more)

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Fact value
007093 - University of Maryland. Center for Institutional Reform and the Informal Sector (IRIS)
Document
Analisis undang-undang 22 dan 25 tentang desentralisasi = Analysis of laws 22 and 25 on decentralization, an other usaid supported study/document from 2000 PN-ADB-553
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007093 - University of Maryland. Center for Institutional Reform and the Informal Sector (IRIS)
Document
Recana implementasi UU no. 22 dan 25 tahun 1999 tentang otonomi daerah dan perimbangan keuangan antara pemerintah pusat dan daerah = Implementation plan for laws 22/1999 and 25/1999 on regional autonomy and fiscal balance between central government and regions, an other usaid supported study/document from 2000 PN-ADB-554
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institutional_author
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007093 - University of Maryland. Center for Institutional Reform and the Informal Sector (IRIS)
Document
Lessons from labor adjustment to the East Asian crisis : the case of South Korea, Thailand and Indonesia, an other usaid supported study/document from 2001 PN-ACR-391
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institutional_author
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Fact value
007093 - University of Maryland. Center for Institutional Reform and the Informal Sector (IRIS)
Document
Probable impact of Law no. 22/1999 on local government administration & Law no. 25/1999 on central-local balance = Dampak UU no. 22 tahun 1999 tentang pelimpahan kewenangan dan UU no. 25 tahun 1999 tentang perimbangan keuangan : dialog nasional menyongsong pelaksanaan otonomi daerah = national dialogue on regional autonomy, an other usaid supported study/document from 2001

Previous factNext fact

Jobs opportunities and business support program (JOBS) : cooperative agreement number 388-A-00-97-00013-00 -- semi annual report 2003 [October 2002-March 2003] PD-ACG-034	author	2003	Periodical	Bangladesh

New comparative political economy PN-ACX-399	author	2003	Other USAID Supported Study/Document

Understanding the process of economic change PN-ACX-402	author	2003	Other USAID Supported Study/Document

Performance and stability of federalism, Mexican style : an institutional perspective PN-ACX-404	author	2003	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Mexico

Extending the analysis : Romania -- lessons from the investors roadmap : implementation challenges and an exploratory assessment of the major barriers to rural entrepreneurship from a new institutional economic perspective PN-ACX-405	author	2003	Assessment	Romania

Alternative measures of the effectiveness of micro finance organizations : a field guide for USAID PN-ACX-408	author	2003	Other USAID Supported Study/Document

Extending the analysis : Dominican Republic -- an assessment of the USAID investors roadmap and an alternative new institutional economics perspective on the barriers to entrepreneurship PN-ACX-409	author	2003	Assessment	Dominican Republic

State building : failing, failed and fragile states PN-ADG-487	author	2003	Conference Proceedings/Paper

State weakness : the central challenge of the Twenty-First Century PN-ADG-488	author	2003	Conference Proceedings/Paper

Fragile states strategy research : status report PN-ADY-547	author	2003	Other USAID Supported Study/Document

Improved relations with the Muslim World : how can the United States reach, help and enliven the silent majority in the Muslim World? PN-ADY-558	author	2003	Conference Proceedings/Paper

Workshop on reconstituting the United States' relations with the Islamic World : transcript PN-ADY-559	author	2003	Conference Proceedings/Paper	Middle East

Professions, politicians, and institutional reforms PN-AEA-824	author	2003	Other USAID Supported Study/Document

Contract no. PCE-I-00-00-00014, TO no. 803 : improvement of economic policy through think tank partnerships -- USAID/Moscow : annual report PD-ABX-244	author	2002	Annual Report	Russia; Central Asia

Understanding and measuring social capital : a synthesis of findings and recommendations from the social capital initiative PN-ACP-765	author	2002	Conference Proceedings/Paper	Indonesia

Making aid smart : institutional incentives facing donor organizations and their implications for aid effectiveness PN-ACP-768	author	2002	Conference Proceedings/Paper

Governance and growth : measurement and evidence PN-ACP-769	author	2002	Conference Proceedings/Paper

Lens of contract : applications to economic development and reform PN-ACP-770	author	2002	Conference Proceedings/Paper

Companion CD-ROM for conference proceedings : USAID partners in transition conference, 'Challenges of transition' -- September 9-11, 2001, Sofia, Bulgaria PN-ACR-195	author	2002	Conference Proceedings/Paper	Balkans; Central Asia; New Independent States

Peranan dprd untuk mencapai tujuan desentralisasi dan perspektif daerah tentang pelaksanaan desentralisasi = The role of the regional assembly in achieving the objective of decentralization and regional perspectives in the implementation of decentralization PN-ACR-387	author	2002	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Indonesia

Role of the regional assembly in achieving the objective of decentralization and regional perspectives in the implementation of decentralization : executive summary PN-ACR-388	author	2002	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Indonesia

Fiscal decentralization in Indonesia : the first year in review and the challenges ahead PN-ACR-389	author	2002	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Indonesia

Desentralisasi fiskal de Indonesia : studi kasus -- potensi peningkatan PAD Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara = Fiscal decentralization in Indonesia : case study -- the potential for raising regional origin revenues in Kabupaten North Tapanuli PN-ACR-393	author	2002	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Indonesia

Mampukah desentralisasi menata kembali perekonomian provinsi nanggroe Aceh Darussalam[, Indonesia] = Can decentralization orchestrate economic recovery in Aceh [Darussalam, Indonesia] PN-ACR-446	author	2002	Conference Proceedings/Paper	Indonesia

Washington presentation of the Development Assistance Committee [DAC] peer review of development cooperation policies and programs of the United States, December 4, 2002[, College Park, MD, USA] PN-ACS-555	author	2002	Conference Proceedings/Paper	Uganda

Building bridges of mutual understanding and cooperation between the US and the Islamic world, November 7, 2002[ : summary] PN-ADY-555	author	2002	Conference Proceedings/Paper

Executive summary : the initiative for justice, knowledge, and opportunity PN-ADY-557	author	2002	Conference Proceedings/Paper

Lessons from labor adjustment to the East Asian crisis : the case of South Korea, Thailand and Indonesia PN-ACR-391	author	2001	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Thailand; East Asia; Korea R

Probable impact of Law no. 22/1999 on local government administration & Law no. 25/1999 on central-local balance = Dampak UU no. 22 tahun 1999 tentang pelimpahan kewenangan dan UU no. 25 tahun 1999 tentang perimbangan keuangan : dialog nasional menyongsong pelaksanaan otonomi daerah = national dialogue on regional autonomy PN-ACR-665	author	2001	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Indonesia

Roads with destinations : a case study of governance and rural infrastructure in Nepal PN-ACM-673	author	2000	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Nepal

Penentuan prioritas proyek pembangunan daerah : kasus dinas pekerjaan umum kota Pekanbaru[, Indonesia] = Setting priorities in regional development projects : the case of public works service in Pekanbaru[, Indonesia] PN-ACR-111	author	2000	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Indonesia

Kinerja manajamen pelayanan publik : spesialisasi atau terpadu = Management performance in public services : specialization or integration PN-ACR-112	author	2000	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Indonesia

Human resources constraints and development PN-ADB-521	author	2000	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Indonesia

Legal initiatives in Russian regions : determinants and effects PN-ADB-535	author	2000	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Russia

Gambaran umum propinsi daerah istimewa Aceh tahun 1999/2000 = Overview of the special provincial region of Aceh for 1999-2000 PN-ADB-541	author	2000	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Indonesia

Analisis undang-undang 22 dan 25 tentang desentralisasi = Analysis of laws 22 and 25 on decentralization PN-ADB-553	author	2000	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Indonesia

Recana implementasi UU no. 22 dan 25 tahun 1999 tentang otonomi daerah dan perimbangan keuangan antara pemerintah pusat dan daerah = Implementation plan for laws 22/1999 and 25/1999 on regional autonomy and fiscal balance between central government and regions PN-ADB-554	author	2000	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Indonesia

Final report to the United States Agency for International Development : USAID cooperative agreement DHR-A-00-90-00031-00 -- August 31, 1990 through December 31, 1999 PD-ABU-075	author	1999	Final Contractor/Grantee Report	Central Asia

Transaction costs analysis of maize and cotton marketing in Zambia and Tanzania PN-ACF-335	author	1999	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Tanzania; Zambia; East Africa

Institutional support to the Malawi Ministry of Transport : institutional infrastructure and final report PN-ACF-511	author	1999	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Malawi

Institutional support to the Malawi Ministry of Transport : transport policy PN-ACF-512	author	1999	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Malawi

Institutional support to the Malawi Ministry of Transport : computer systems report PN-ACF-513	author	1999	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Malawi

Institutional support to the Malawi Ministry of Transport : Marine Department, organizational structure -- Department of Civil Aviation, organizational structure : Road Traffic Department, organizational structure PN-ACF-520	author	1999	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Malawi

Do competition and ownership affect enterprise efficiency in the absence of market institutions? : evidence after privatization in Mongolia PN-ACM-669	author	1999	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Mongolia

Cost of doing business : the LRJ [legal, regulatory, and judicial] environment in Ghana, Madagascar, and Tanzania PN-ABZ-481	author	1996	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Ghana; Africa South of Sahara; Tanzania

Gouvernance et croissance economique en Afrique Francophone : seminaire organise par USAID/Senegal en collaboration avec le Centre IRIS de l'Universite du Maryland -- Dakar, Senegal, 5-7 Mars 1996 PN-ABZ-681	author	1996	Conference Proceedings/Paper	French speaking Africa

Book review : `Local suppliers of credit in the Third World, 1750-1960' (Gareth Austin and Kaoru Suguihara, eds., St. Martin's Press, New York, 1993) PN-ABU-990	author	1995	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Asia; Africa; Latin America

Markets and legal systems : the development of markets in late medieval Europe and the transition from community responsibility to an individual legal doctrine PN-ABU-992	author	1995	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Europe

Capital immobilities and industrial development : a comparative study of Brazil, Mexico, and the United States, 1840-1930 PN-ABU-197	author	1994	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Uganda; Mexico; Brazil

Financial markets and industrial development : a comparative study of government regulation, financial innovation, and industrial structure in Brazil and Mexico, 1840-1930 PN-ABU-201	author	1994	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Brazil; Mexico

Strengthened research activities for the development of an IEC [information, education, communication] strategy for the Guatemalan national ARI [acute respiratory infections] program : August 22 -27, 1994 PN-ABX-226	author	1994	Other USAID Supported Study/Document	Guatemala

Summary

Where and when24program start year

Programs network24program start year

Programs24program years and organization evidence years

Partners60program years

Documents363document year